Media — Charles-Joseph Naïm
Media

Press & Public Coverage

Coverage of research on quantum entanglement in hadronization, detector development for the Electron–Ion Collider, and the pfRICH vessel construction at Stony Brook University / Brookhaven National Laboratory.

Fragmentation illustration: partons fragmenting into hadrons, credit Charles Joseph Naim/Stony Brook University
When an energetic quark or gluon is knocked free in a proton-proton collision, it fragments into hadrons (kaons, pions, protons). When the entropy of the hadrons equals the entropy of the fragmentation process, the system is maximally entangled. Credit: Charles Joseph Naïm / Stony Brook University.
01 Press Coverage

Coverage of "Entanglement as a Probe of Hadronization" (Phys. Rev. Lett. 134, 111902), an Editor's Suggestion for Physical Review Letters, and the completion of the pfRICH detector vessel for ePIC.

Dmitri Kharzeev, Charles Joseph Naim, Zhoudunming Tu, Jaydeep Datta, and Abhay Deshpande at CFNS
Brookhaven National Laboratory — Newsroom
Maximal Entanglement Sheds New Light on Particle Creation
The lab's official press release, with direct quotes: "Despite extensive research, the connection between a jet's initial conditions and its final particle distribution has remained elusive," said Naïm. "This study, for the first time, establishes a direct connection between the 'entanglement entropy' at the earliest stage of jet formation and the particles that emerge as a jet evolves." Funded by CFNS, DOE Office of Science, the Co-design Center for Quantum Advantage, and a BNL LDRD project.
Read the release
Study co-authors at the Center for Frontiers in Nuclear Science, Stony Brook University
Stony Brook Medicine News
Study Sheds New Light on Particle Creation
Stony Brook's syndication of the same result, quoting Naïm on the significance of the finding and linking through to the full BNL story.
Read the article
Phys.org coverage of the entanglement hadronization study
Phys.org
A New Approach to Probe Hadronization via Quantum Entanglement
An in-depth interview piece, quoting Naïm as corresponding author: "Our study originated from the intriguing observation that the internal structure of protons at high energies exhibits maximal quantum entanglement," and detailing how ATLAS/LHC data were used to validate the theoretical framework linking fragmentation functions to hadron entropy.
Read the article
Charles-Joseph Naïm and the pfRICH team around the completed detector vessel
CFNS News — Stony Brook University
CFNS Group Completes pfRICH Vessel for the EIC
Announcement of the completed proximity-focusing Ring Imaging Cherenkov (pfRICH) vessel — a carbon-fiber composite structure with an aramid honeycomb core — the result of a year-long project led by Charles-Joseph Naïm with graduate students Julian Driebeek, James Shirk, and Brynna Moran, and undergraduates Emmett Gebb, Saanvi Madishetty, and Mahmodol Mojumder.
Read the announcement
02 Photo Gallery
03 DOE FY 2026 Congressional Budget Justification

The research was highlighted as a program accomplishment in the U.S. Department of Energy's FY 2026 Congressional Budget Justification for the Office of Science, under the Nuclear Physics program.

U.S. Department of Energy logo
U.S. Department of Energy — Office of Science
"Quantum Computing to Understand Entanglement of Quark Jets"
A program accomplishment entry in the FY 2026 Congressional Justification (Volume 5, Science), citing the Stony Brook / BNL entanglement-hadronization work as an example of DOE-funded nuclear physics research: physicists used quantum computing methods to investigate the entanglement of quark jets, finding the jets are indeed entangled and that this entanglement is significantly affected by quark confinement — with implications for both physics experiments and near-term quantum-computing use.
Read the full justification (PDF, p.222)